Guides

Task guides for common cross-border questions, plus the seven flag guides.

Short answer

Each guide answers one question, lists the official sources, and ends with questions to take to a professional. None of them tells you what to do in your case.

Is there a 183-day rule? What day counts really decide

Why 183 days is not a universal tax rule. How Spain, the UK, New Zealand, the UAE, the US and others count days, plus ties tests and treaties. Research only.

Read the guide

Digital nomads and tax residency: why no home does not mean no tax

Why moving often does not remove tax duties. Residence tests, citizenship taxation, work-location rules, social security and employer risk. Research only.

Read the guide

Leaving a country: questions to settle before you go

What to settle before you move abroad. Departure dates, split years, ties you keep, exit taxes, deregistration and telling the tax office. Research only.

Read the guide

Records that show where you were and where your life is

Which records show your days and ties across countries, how long the IRS and HMRC say to keep them, and what not to hand to unverified people. Research only.

Read the guide

Second citizenship: what changes and what doesn't

How people get a second citizenship, why dual citizenship rules differ, and which duties such as military service or US tax to check first. Research only.

Read the guide

When two countries treat you as resident

What happens when two countries both treat you as tax resident. Treaty tie-breakers, residence certificates, mutual agreement and tax credits. Research only.

Read the guide

US citizens living abroad: the duties that follow you

Why US tax duties follow citizens abroad. Filing thresholds, the foreign earned income exclusion, foreign tax credit, FBAR, Form 8938 and renouncing.

Read the guide

Citizenship and passports

Descent, naturalization and what a passport does and does not decide.

Flag guide

Tax residency

How countries decide who they tax, and why 183 days is not the rule.

Flag guide

Company

Where a company is incorporated, managed and owned, and how that links to you.

Flag guide

Banking

Account access by residence, CRS and FATCA reporting, and bank checks.

Flag guide

Assets

Where assets sit, who owns them, and reporting, pensions and inheritance.

Flag guide

Living base

Visas, residence permits and work rights, kept apart from tax.

Flag guide

Digital

Domains, payment accounts, data location and provider restrictions.

Flag guide

Printable checklists Glossary

Countries covered
General, with country examples
Sources
Each guide lists its sources
Tax year
Current rules as checked
Review
Not professionally reviewed
Sources checked November 8, 2026